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1 yield
yield [ji:ld]∎ he refused to yield il a refusé de céder ou de se laisser fléchir;∎ to yield to (argument) céder ou s'incliner devant; (criticism, force) céder devant; (blackmail, demand) céder à; (pressure, threat) céder sous; (desire, temptation) succomber à, céder à;∎ to yield to reason se rendre à la raison;∎ I had to yield to them on that point j'ai dû leur céder sur ce point;∎ the city yielded after a month-long siege la ville a capitulé après un mois de siège;∎ I yield to nobody in my appreciation of his work personne plus que moi n'apprécie son œuvre;∎ the countryside has had to yield to suburbia la campagne a dû reculer au profit de la banlieue(b) (break, bend → under weight, force) céder, fléchir;∎ the ice yielded under his weight la glace céda sous son poids;∎ the window catch eventually yielded le loqueteau de la fenêtre a fini par céder;∎ the door began to yield under the pressure la porte a commencé à céder sous la pression∎ yield to pedestrians (sign) priorité aux piétons(a) (produce, bring in → gen) produire, rapporter; (→ land, crops) produire, rapporter, donner; (→ results) donner; Finance (→ dividend, interest) rapporter; (→ income) créer;∎ the orchard yielded plentiful amounts of fruit le verger a produit ou a donné des fruits à profusion;∎ to yield a profit rapporter ou dégager un bénéfice;∎ the investment bond will yield 11 percent le bon d'épargne rapportera 11 pour cent;∎ their research has yielded some interesting results leur recherche a fourni ou a donné quelques résultats intéressants;∎ these remarks yield an insight into his motives ces remarques donnent une idée de ses motifs(b) (relinquish, give up) céder, abandonner;∎ Military & figurative to yield ground céder du terrain;∎ he was forced to yield control of the party il a dû céder le contrôle du parti;∎ Military to yield a position abandonner une position;∎ to yield a point to sb céder à qn sur un point, concéder un point à qn∎ to yield right of way céder la priorité3 noun(a) Agriculture & Industry (output) rendement m, rapport m; (of wheat, fruit) récolte f; (of crops) rendement m;∎ high-yield crops récoltes fpl à rendement élevé;∎ rice yield récolte f de riz;∎ yield per acre ≃ rendement m à l'hectare(b) Finance (from investments) rapport m, rendement m; (profit) bénéfice m, bénéfices mpl; (from tax) recette f, rapport m;∎ an 8 percent yield on investments des investissements qui rapportent 8 pour cent►► Finance yield capacity productivité f;Finance yield gap prime f de risque;Technology yield point limite f d'élasticité;American yield sign panneau m de priorité(a) (surrender → town, prisoner) livrer;∎ he yielded himself up to the police il s'est livré à la police(b) (reveal → treasure, secret) livrer;∎ divers have made the ocean yield up its treasures les plongeurs ont fait livrer ses trésors à l'océan -
2 high yield rice
padi unggul -
3 harvest
1. noun(the gathering in of ripened crops: the rice harvest.) cosecha
2. verb(to gather in (crops etc): We harvested the apples yesterday.) cosecharharvest1 n cosechaharvest2 vb cosechartr['hɑːvɪst]2 (grapes) vendimia3 figurative use cosecha1 cosechar, recoger2 (grapes) vendimiar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLharvest festival fiesta de la cosechaharvest time siegaharvest ['hɑrvəst] v: cosecharharvest n1) harvesting: siega f, recolección f2) crop: cosecha fn.• agosto s.m.• cogida s.f.• cosecha s.f.• esquilmo s.m.• recogida s.f.• recolección (Agricultura) s.f.• siega s.f.• vendimia s.f.v.• cosechar v.• esquilmar v.• recoger v.• segar v.
I 'hɑːrvəst, 'hɑːvɪstcount & mass noun ( yield) cosecha f; ( of grain) cosecha f, siega f; (of fruit, vegetables) cosecha f, recolección f; ( of grapes) vendimia f
II
transitive verb \<\<crop/wheat\>\> cosechar; \<\<grapes\>\> vendimiar; \<\<field\>\> realizar* la cosecha en['hɑːvɪst]1. N1) (=act) [of cereals] siega f ; [of fruit, vegetables] cosecha f, recolección f ; [of grapes] vendimia f2) (=product) cosecha f3) (fig) cosecha f2. VT1) (Agr) [+ cereals] cosechar; [+ fruit, vegetables] cosechar, recolectar; [+ grapes] vendimiar2) (fig) cosechar3.VI cosechar, segar4.CPDharvest festival N — fiesta f de la cosecha
harvest home N — (=festival) ≈ fiesta f de la cosecha; (=season) cosecha f
harvest moon N — luna f llena
harvest time N — cosecha f, siega f
* * *
I ['hɑːrvəst, 'hɑːvɪst]count & mass noun ( yield) cosecha f; ( of grain) cosecha f, siega f; (of fruit, vegetables) cosecha f, recolección f; ( of grapes) vendimia f
II
transitive verb \<\<crop/wheat\>\> cosechar; \<\<grapes\>\> vendimiar; \<\<field\>\> realizar* la cosecha en -
4 crop
1. noun2. transitive verb,crop of apples — Apfelernte, die
- pp- (cut off) abschneiden; (cut short) stutzen [Bart, Haare, Hecken, Flügel]; [Tier:] abweiden [Gras]Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/85870/crop_up">crop up* * *[krop] 1. noun1) (a plant which is farmed and harvested: a fine crop of rice; We grow a variety of crops, including cabbages, wheat and barley.) die Ernte, die Feldfrucht2) (a short whip used when horse-riding.) die Reitpeitsche3) (a (short) haircut: a crop of red hair.) kurzer Haarschnitt2. verb(to cut or nibble short: The sheep crop the grass.) abfressen- crop up* * *[krɒp, AM krɑ:p]I. nto harvest the \crops die Ernte einbringenthis year's \crop of films die diesjährige Filmproduktiona very short \crop ein Bürsten[haar]schnitt mto give sb a close \crop jdm einen Igelschnitt [o veraltend fam eine Meckifrisur] verpassenII. vt<- pp->▪ to \crop sth1. (plant with crops) etw bestellen [o bebauen]the land here has been over-\cropped auf diesen Feldern wurde Raubbau getrieben2. (cut short) sheep, horses etw abgrasen [o abweiden] [o abfressen]to \crop a photo ein Foto zurechtschneidento have one's hair \cropped sich dat das Haar kurz schneiden lassenIII. vi wachsen, gedeihento \crop well gut gedeihen [o wachsen]* * *[krɒp]1. n1) (= produce) Ernte f; (= species grown) (Feld)frucht f, Nutzpflanze; (fig = large number) Schwung ma good crop of fruit/potatoes — eine gute Obst-/Kartoffelernte
the beef crop —
to be in or under/out of crop — bebaut/nicht bebaut sein
he grows a different crop every year — er baut jedes Jahr etwas anderes an
a crop of students/problems (inf) — eine Reihe von Studenten/Problemen
2) (of bird) Kropf m4) (= hairstyle) Kurzhaarschnitt m2. vthair stutzen; horse's or dog's tail also kupierenher husband was cropped from the photograph — ihr Mann war auf dem Foto weggeschnitten
it's best to keep the grass cropped short — man sollte das Gras kurz halten
cropped hair, hair cropped short — kurz geschnittenes Haar
* * *A s1. (Feld)Frucht f, besonders Getreide n auf dem Halm2. Ernte(ertrag) f(m):the crops pl die (Gesamt)Ernte;a heavy crop eine reiche Ernte3. figof an dat)b) große Menge, Masse f, Haufen m, Schwung m (beide umg):a crop of questions eine ganze Reihe von Fragen4. Bebauung f:a field in crop ein bebautes Feld6. kurze Reitpeitsche mit Schlaufe8. Stutzen n, Abschneiden n10. a) kurzer Haarschnittb) kurz geschnittenes Haar11. abgeschnittenes Stück12. Bergbau:a) (das) Anstehendeb) Scheideerz n13. ZOOLa) Kropf m (der Vögel oder Insekten)b) Vormagen mB v/t1. abschneiden2. ernten3. (ab)mähen4. eine Wiese etc abfressen, abweiden5. stutzen, beschneiden6. das Haar kurz scheren7. jemanden kahl scheren8. einem Tier die Ohren stutzen9. fig zurechtstutzen10. ein Feld bebauenC v/i1. Ernte tragen:crop heavily reichen Ertrag bringen, gut tragen4. grasen, weiden* * *1. nouncrop of apples — Apfelernte, die
2) (of bird) Kropf, der3) (of whip) [Peitschen]stiel, der2. transitive verb,- pp- (cut off) abschneiden; (cut short) stutzen [Bart, Haare, Hecken, Flügel]; [Tier:] abweiden [Gras]Phrasal Verbs:- crop up* * *n.Ernte -n f.Getreide n.Haarschnitt m.Schnitt -e m. -
5 harvest
1. nounErnte, die2. transitive verbfind/reap a [rich] harvest — (fig.) einen [tollen] Fang machen
ernten; lesen [Weintrauben]* * *1. noun 2. verb- academic.ru/33788/harvester">harvester* * *har·vest[ˈhɑ:vɪst, AM ˈhɑ:r-]I. napple \harvest Apfelernte fa bumper \harvest eine Rekordernteto reap the \harvest die Ernte einbringena rich \harvest of information eine Fülle von Informationento reap the \harvest of sth (benefit) die Ernte einer S. gen einfahren; (suffer) den Misserfolg einer S. gen erntenII. vt▪ to \harvest sth1. (gather) etw erntento \harvest fish Fische fangento \harvest grapes Trauben lesento \harvest timber Holz schlagenIII. vi die Ernte einbringen* * *['hAːvɪst]1. nErnte f; (of wines, berries also) Lese f; (of the sea) Ausbeute f, Ertrag m; (fig) Frucht f, Ertrag mthe harvest of ideas — die Ausbeute an Ideen
2. vt(= reap also fig) ernten; vines also lesen; trees, timber schlagen; fish fangen; (= bring in) einbringen3. viernten* * *harvest [ˈhɑː(r)vıst]A s1. Ernte f:a) Erntezeit fb) Ernten nc) (Ernte)Ertrag m2. fig Ertrag m, Früchte plB v/t1. ernten, fig auch einheimsen2. eine Ernte einbringen3. fig sammelnC v/i die Ernte einbringen* * *1. nounErnte, die2. transitive verbfind/reap a [rich] harvest — (fig.) einen [tollen] Fang machen
ernten; lesen [Weintrauben]* * *n.Ernte -n f.Herbst m. v.ernten v. -
6 crop
1. n урожайtake the crop — убирать урожай; собирать урожай
2. n хлеб на корню; посев3. n с. -х. культураtechnical crops — технические культуры; зерновые культуры
crop rotation — севооборот, плодосмен
4. n выход, приплод; прибавление; пополнениеgrass crop — выход, обнажение
5. n обилие, масса6. n зоб7. n диал. желудок, утроба8. n кнутовище, рукоять9. n короткая стрижка10. n архит. венчающее украшение11. n кож. крупон, дублёная шкура12. n подрезывание или прорезывание уха; ушная метка13. v щипать траву; объедать кусты14. v подстригать, подрезать15. v обрезать; срезать16. v сажать, сеять17. v давать урожай18. v собирать урожай, жатьСинонимический ряд:1. handle (noun) butt; grip; haft; handle; knob; shank2. harvest (noun) fodder; fruit; fruitage; fruits; gathering; harvest; hay; output; produce; product; stand; yield3. stomach (noun) craw; stomach4. brief (verb) abbreviate; abridge; brief; curtail; lop; shorten5. cut (verb) chop; clip; cut; cut back; cut down; cut short; gather; lower; mow; pare; prune; reduce; shave; shear; shorten; skive; slash; snip; trim6. graze (verb) browse; chomp; graze7. result (verb) by product; repercussion; result8. top (verb) detruncate; pollard; top; truncateАнтонимический ряд: -
7 ground
1. n земля, поверхность землиon firm ground — на суше, на твёрдой земле
2. n почва, земля, грунтcontaminated ground — радиоактивно заражённый грунт, радиоактивно заражённая местность
to open ground — подготавливать почву, начинать действовать
3. n дно моря4. n горн. подошва выработки5. n участок земли6. n сад, парк, участок земли вокруг дома7. n площадка; спортивная площадкаteeing ground — часть площадки, на которой находится метка
recreation ground — площадка для игр; спортплощадка
8. n полигон; аэродром; плацfiring ground — полигон, стрельбище
9. n территория10. n местность, область, район11. n высота12. n фон; грунт, грунтовка13. n офортный лак14. n жив. план15. n основание, причина, мотивthere are still grounds for hope — всё ещё можно надеяться;
on personal grounds — по личным мотивам, из личных соображений
on what ground? — на каком основании?, по какой причине?
16. n предмет, темаdebatable ground — спорная тема; предмет спора
common ground — вопрос, в котором спорящие стороны сходятся
delicate ground — щекотливая тема; щекотливый вопрос, щекотливая ситуация
17. n l18. n осадок, гуща, подонки19. n редк. остатки пищи20. n уст. фундамент21. n уст. основной принцип22. n уст. зачатки, основы23. n уст. основная, основополагающая часть24. n уст. охот. нора25. n уст. текст. основаon the ground of — на основании; на основе; по причине; исходя из соображения
26. n уст. муз. граунд, остинатный басbelow ground — умерший, скончавшийся; в земле, в могиле
to fall to the ground — рушиться; оказаться бесплодным
into the ground — до последней степени; перейдя все границы
27. a наземный28. a держащийся низко над землёйlow-lying ground — низкая местность, низина
29. a аэродромный30. v сесть на мельground bus — земляная шина; шина заземления
31. v посадить на мель32. v мор. заставить выброситься на берег или приткнуться к берегуcommon ground! — согласен!; я тоже так думаю!
33. v ав. приземляться34. v ав. заставить приземлиться35. v ав. препятствовать отрыву от землиthe planes were grounded by the fog, the fog grounded the planes — из-за тумана самолёты не могли подняться в воздух
36. v ав. класть, опускать на землюto ground arms — складывать оружие, сдаваться
37. v ав. опускаться на землю38. v ав. основывать, обосновывать39. v ав. обучать основам40. v ав. эл. заземлять41. v ав. спец. грунтовать42. v ав. мездрить43. v ав. стр. положить основаниеreasonable ground — достаточное, разумное основание
on the ground that — на том основании; что
on that ground … — на том основании, что …
44. v ав. отстранять от полётов; отчислять из лётного состава45. v ав. лишать водительских прав; не разрешать водить автомобиль46. v ав. отчислять из флота47. v ав. не разрешать вылет; не разрешать старт48. a молотый, толчёный, измельчённый49. a матовый, матированныйСинонимический ряд:1. base (noun) account; base; basement; basis; bed; bedrock; bottom; cause; factor; foot; footing; foundation; groundwork; hardpan; infrastructure; motivation; motive; premise; rest; root; seat; seating; substratum; substruction; substructure; underpinning; understructure2. land (noun) dirt; dry land; earth; land; loam; mold; mould; soil; terra firma3. reason (noun) argument; proof; reason; wherefore; why; whyfor4. base (verb) base; bottom; build; establish; fix; found; predicate; rest; root in; seat; set; settle; stay5. crunched (verb) crunched; gnashed6. fell (verb) bowl down; bowl over; bring down; cut down; deck; down; drop; fell; flatten; floor; knock down; knock over; lay low; level; mow down; prostrate; throw; throw down; tumble7. ground (verb) bone up; crammed; ground8. instruct (verb) educate; indoctrinate; instruct; train9. milled (verb) crushed; granulated; milled; powdered; pulverised10. slaved (verb) drudged; grubbed; plodded; slaved; slogged; toiledАнтонимический ряд:embellishment; heaven -
8 wood alcohol
Синонимический ряд:ethanol (noun) alcohol; amyl alcohol; ethanol; ethyl alcohol; methanol; methyl alcohol; rubbing alcohol -
9 absolute alcohol
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > absolute alcohol
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10 acetylene alcohol
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > acetylene alcohol
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11 alcohol
спирт, Hethyl alcohol — этиловый спирт, CH3COOH
-
12 allyl alcohol
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13 amyl alcohol
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14 anhydrous alcohol
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > anhydrous alcohol
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15 dihydric alcohol
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > dihydric alcohol
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16 ethyl alcohol
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17 fermentation amyl alcohol
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > fermentation amyl alcohol
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18 propyl alcohol
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19 cinnamic alcohol
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > cinnamic alcohol
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20 dehydrated alcohol
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > dehydrated alcohol
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